His most lasting contribution is the River City Renaissance program, a $235million bond issued in 1993 by the city of Jacksonville which funded urban renewal and revamped the city's historic downtown neighborhoods. It opened in 1990 on the Southside at the intersection of I-95 and US 1. Construction was expected to take nearly six years with multiple lane flyovers and the requirement that the interchange remain open throughout the project. The high point of Jacksonville rises to 190 feet above sea level on Trail Ridge, along the boundary with Baker County. [39], On May 3, 1901, downtown Jacksonville was ravaged by a fire that started as a kitchen fire. Jacksonville's location on the St. Johns River and the Atlantic Ocean proved instrumental to the growth of the city and its industry. [34] The St. John's Greys, the Milton Artillery, and Company H of 1st Florida Cavalry Regiment were also all formed by men from Jacksonville.[35]. In 2004, Jacksonville was inundated by Hurricane Frances and Hurricane Jeanne, which made landfall south of the area, and suffered minor damage from Tropical Storm Bonnie, which spawned a minor tornado. 2023 NWS Jacksonville Skywarn Schedule - Virtual and In-Person Training Opportunities; NWS Jacksonville Updated Weather Briefing; Students in Grades 5 - 12: Enter NOAA's "Picture Climate Change" Photo Contest; La Nina Advisory Continues; Customize Your Weather.gov. Get the latest breaking news, sports, entertainment and obituaries in Jacksonville, FL from the Florida Times-Union. [65] The architecture firms of Reynolds, Smith & Hills (RS&H)[66] and Kemp, Bunch & Jackson (KBJ) have also contributed a number of important works to the city's modern architectural movement. These are Northside, Westside, Southside, and Arlington, as well as the Jacksonville Beaches. About 10.5% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.4% of those under age 18 and 9.9% of those aged 65 or over. [69][70] Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in the Jacksonville skyline),[71][72] originally built in 19721974 by the Independent Life and Accident Insurance Company, and the 28-floor Riverplace Tower. [119], ARDA estimated 14,886 members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and 511 Unitarian Universalists in 2010. Florida State College at Jacksonville is a state college and a member of the Florida College System, offering two-year associate's degrees as well as some four-year bachelor's degrees. Was $75 Just $35 Tonite Also Can Deliver For Gas Fee Tall 56 By 36 With 6 Drawers Solid Cherry Wood. [87] Jacksonville also suffered damage from 2008's Tropical Storm Fay, which crisscrossed the state, bringing parts of Jacksonville under darkness for four days. [59][60], As has been typical of other metropolitan areas across the country, suburban growth has continued around Jacksonville, where large areas of land were available for development, drawing more residents, businesses and jobs from the city. The city is also home to the Jacksonville Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. The parade and festivities usually take place over the course of the weekend, usually the first or second weekend in October in Jacksonville's Riverside neighborhood. 23.9% of households had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.8% were married couples, 15.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. Each has become very large. The Jacksonville Jazz Festival has been held for than 40 years. Because of this, voters who live outside of the city limits of Jacksonville but inside Duval County may vote in elections for these positions and run for them. Jacksonville's early predominant position as a regional center of business left an indelible mark on the city's skyline. The city has a successful recycling program with separate pickups for garbage, yard waste and recycling. [37], During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous. [49] On September 10, 1964, Hurricane Dora made landfall near St. Augustine, causing major damage to buildings in North Florida. [110][111] Jacksonville has Florida's largest Filipino American community, with 25,033 in the metropolitan area as of the 2010 Census. Also, the FloridaGeorgia game (also known as the "World's Largest Outdoor Cocktail Party"), the annual college football game between the rival Florida Gators and Georgia Bulldogs has been held in Jacksonville almost yearly since 1933. This museum gives tribute to the city's naval history. Ribault erected a stone column at his landing site near the river's mouth, claiming the newly discovered land for France. Newspaper Archive. [27] The Spanish renamed the fort as San Mateo and, following the expulsion of the French, St. Augustine became the most important European settlement in Florida. [166], The Museum of Science & History (MOSH), in downtown's Southbank Riverwalk, specializes in science and local history exhibits. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Phone: 541-899-1231. But voters refused to approve new taxes to improve school conditions. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a University of North Florida team discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BCE. The main environmental and agricultural body is the Duval County Soil and Water Conservation District, which works closely with other area, state, and federal agencies. Conservation What We Do. Conservation What We Do. Public primary and secondary schools in Jacksonville and Duval County are administered by Duval County Public Schools, which is governed by an elected, seven-member Duval County School Board. After his mother died when he was 15, Ray Charles lived with friends of his mother while he played piano at the Ritz for a year, before moving on to fame and fortune. [151], Naval Air Station Jacksonville is a military airport 4 miles (6km) south of the central business district. As part of consolidation in 1968, the two merged, creating the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office (JSO). Jacksonville is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of St. Augustine, which covers seventeen counties in North Florida. The first pride parade was held in 1978. On May 28, 2012, Jacksonville was hit by Tropical Storm Beryl, packing winds up to 70mph (110km/h), which made landfall near Jacksonville Beach. Get Directions. Acquired by NationsBank in 1997, Barnett Bank was the last of these banks to succumb to acquisition, and at the time was the largest banking merger in U.S. Sun-Ray Cinema, also known as the 5 Points Theatre and Riverside Theatre, opened in 1927. Box 7 - 206 N 5th St. Jacksonville, OR 97530. Jacksonville's two universities compete in NCAA Division I: the University of North Florida Ospreys and the Jacksonville University Dolphins, both in the Atlantic Sun Conference.[186][187]. Jacksonville, city, seat (1822) of Duval county, northeastern Florida, U.S., the centre of Floridas First Coast region. The Library annually receives nearly 4 million visitors and circulates over 6million items. [29][30][31], The British introduced the cultivation of sugarcane, indigo, and fruits as cash crops on plantations, in addition to exporting lumber. The city's largest ethnic group, non-Hispanic white,[48] declined from 75.8% of the population in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010.[61]. Sugar Factorys Jacksonville restaurant will have a 179-seat main dining area, a bar area with seating for 20 and an outdoor patio with space for 107 guests. [119] Notable Protestant churches include Bethel Baptist Institutional Church and First Baptist Church, whose congregations separated after the Civil War and which are the city's oldest Baptist churches. U.S. Highway1 (US1) and US17 travel through the city from the south to the north, and US23 enters the city running concurrently with US1. There is a third indoor mall in the metropolitan area, The Orange Park Mall, but it's just outside of Jacksonville in Orange Park, Florida, in Clay County. The JSO is headed by the elected Sheriff of Jacksonville, currently Pat Ivey, who was appointed by Gov. Jane (1997), The Devil's Advocate (1997), Ride (1998), Why Do Fools Fall in Love (1998), Forces of Nature (1999), Tigerland (2000), Sunshine State (2002), Basic (2003), The Manchurian Candidate (2004), Lonely Hearts (2006), Moving McAllister (2007), The Year of Getting to Know Us (2008), The Ramen Girl (2008) and Like Dandelion Dust (2009).[165]. [56], In 2005, Jacksonville hosted Super Bowl XXXIX, which was seen by an estimated 86 million viewers. WebThe City of Jacksonville invites the community to celebrate the life, legacy and service of Martin Luther King, Jr. at the 36 th Annual Martin Luther King, Jr. Breakfast presented by Florida Blue on Friday, Jan. 13 th at the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center. Below is the OCR data for 7 Nov 1954 Jacksonville Daily Journal in Jacksonville, Illinois. Governor William Sherman Jennings declared martial law and sent the state militia to maintain order; on May 17, municipal authority resumed. The Mayor of Jacksonville is elected to four-year terms and serves as the head of the government's executive branch. The 27-point comeback is the third biggest in NFL postseason history. Beginning in 1953, tolls were charged on the Hart, Mathews, Fuller Warren and Main Street bridges to pay for bridge construction, renovations and many other highway projects. Few structures in the city center predate the Great Fire of 1901. On land, Jacksonville is home to the largest urban park system in the nation, with 10 state and national parks. The Ritz Theatre, opened in 1929, is in the LaVilla neighborhood of the northern part of Jacksonville's downtown. On land, Jacksonville is home to the largest urban park system in the nation, with 10 state and national parks. On October 1, 1968, the city and county governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. The Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens. [133], Jacksonville's financial sector has benefited from a rapidly changing business culture, as have other Sunbelt cities such as Atlanta, Tampa, and Charlotte. The system includes 8 stops connected by two lines. [127] Interline Brands is based in Jacksonville and is owned by The Home Depot. Web2. At the time of contact with Europeans, all Mocama villages in present-day Jacksonville were part of the powerful chiefdom known as the Saturiwa, centered around the mouth of the St. Johns River. [153] The carrier was projected to arrive in 2019; however, an amphibious group was sent before the carrier. [16][17] People from Jacksonville are sometimes called "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons" (also spelled "Jaxons"). The largest public library in the state, the opening of the new main library marked the completion of an unprecedented period of growth for the system under the Better Jacksonville Plan. Jacksonville is the headquarters of two significant freight railroads. I-95 has a bypass route, I-295, which encircles the downtown area. On I-295 in 2010, it depends", "Car Ownership in U.S. Cities Data and Map", "The Florida Legislature Archive: BILL# HB945 RELATING TO the Jacksonville Seaport Authority", "Florida Times-Union, September 21, 2008, Fascination to write home about", Florida Times-Union, September 19, 2008, "Carnival back with bigger, better ship, the Fascination", "Men of Valor: A History of Firefighting in Jacksonville Florida, 18861996", "Nonprofit Organization & 501C3 Lookup by City TaxExemptWorld", "Jacksonville Sisters Cities Association", Dormant status since 2017 https://www.jsca.org/ Dormant status since 2017, "'Industrious, Thrifty, and Ambitious': Jacksonville's African American Businesspeople during the Jim Crow Era,", From scratch pads and dreams: A ten year history of the University of North Florida, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Jacksonville Branch, Title & Trust Company of Florida Building, Springfield Park (formerly Confederate Park), JacksonvilleSt. Sector Jacksonville controls operations from Kings Bay, Georgia, south to Cape Canaveral. Plan Your Visit Discover Something New! The Jaguars joined the NFL as an expansion team in the 1995 season; they play their home games at TIAA Bank Field. In downtown, US23 splits from US1 and quickly runs to its southern terminus. It had difficulty funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits. Two other related projects are Miami's Metromover and Detroit's People Mover. [120] ARDA estimated 133,155 Catholics attending 25 parishes in the Jacksonville metropolitan area in 2010. While the area once had many thriving dairies, such as Gustafson's Farm and Skinner Dairy, this aspect of the economy has declined over time. The Episcopal Diocese of Florida has its see at St. John's Cathedral; the current building was completed in 1906. On the west side of Jacksonville, a series of low ridges predominate. It is in the Five Points section of town and was renamed as the Five Points Theater in 1949. The University Gallery is on the campus of the University of North Florida.[170]. About 2.9% spoke Asian languages or Pacific Islander languages/Oceanic languages at home. Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. [196] Other private schools in Jacksonville include Arlington Country Day School, the Bolles School, Trinity Christian Academy, and the Episcopal School of Jacksonville. The Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens. The Coastal is a local online magazine that also publishes a quarterly paper edition.[145]. [117], In 2010, 9.2% of the county's population was foreign born, with 49.6% being naturalized American citizens. League of Oregon Cities; Rogue Valley Council of Governments; Cab Calloway, Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, and Louis Armstrong were a few of the legendary performers who appeared. The ship's nickname is The Bold One and Pearl Harbor is her home port. This has resulted in further demographic changes. What do the odds say about the game? [81], Normal monthly mean temperatures range from 54.2F (12.3C) in January to 82.5F (28.1C) in July; high temperatures average 65.5 to 91.9F (18.6 to 33.3C) throughout the year. Our Jacksonville, Illinois newspaper archive enables you to explore different newspapers going back decades. The Jacksonville Jaguars and Kansas City Chiefs play on Saturday in a divisional NFL playoff game. Local Links . Phone: 541-899-1231. A portion of proceeds from ticket sales and memberships goes directly to protecting animals and plants around the world. WJBT 93.3 (The Beat) is a hip hop/R&B station, 96.9 The Eagle WJGL operates a Classic Hits format while its HD subchannel WJGL-HD2 operates an Urban CHR format under the moniker Power 106.1, WWJK 107.3 is a Mainstream Rock station under the moniker "107.3 Planet Radio. With $500,000 of prizes up for grabs, up to 1000 boats participate with almost 30,000 spectators watching. In late 1963, Duval County was spending $299 per student compared to the state average spending of $372 per student. The Jacksonville City Council comprises nineteen members, fourteen representing single-member electoral districts of roughly equal populations, and five elected for at-large seats. Lower taxes, increased economic development, unification of the community, better public spending, and effective administration by a more central authority were all cited as reasons for a new consolidated government. [65] Local architects Robert C. Broward, Taylor Hardwick, and William Morgan adapted a range of design principles, including International style, Brutalism, Futurism and Organicism, all applied with an American interpretation generally referred to today as Mid-century modern design. The Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp, a Triple-A baseball team, have played in Jacksonville continuously since 1970 and have consistently been near the top of their league in attendance. The Florida Air National Guard is based at Jacksonville International Airport. The Jacksonville Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum is a branch of the world's largest private collection of original manuscripts and documents. The LaVilla Museum opened in 1999 and features a permanent display of African-American history. As of 2010[update], there were 821,784 people and 366,273 households in the city. CGC Kingfisher, CGC Maria Bray, and CGC Hammer are stationed at the Sector. [86] The strongest effect on Jacksonville was from Hurricane Dora in 1964, the only recorded storm to hit the First Coast with sustained hurricane-force winds. The Mayor and City Council of Jacksonville established the JHA in 1994 to create a community service-oriented, public housing agency with innovative ideas and a different attitude. [73][74], There are more than 500 neighborhoods within Jacksonville's vast area. [129], Jacksonville has long had a regional legacy in banking and finance. Home; Site Map; Contact Us; In 1964 all 15 of Duval County's public high schools lost their accreditation. Jacksonville has a diverse religious population. British judges introduced the system of common law to Florida, resulting in the Floridian legal system utilizing concepts such as trial-by-jury, habeas corpus and county-based government. Jacksonville, Florida is an unforgettable destination for meetings, conventions, reunions and more. WebThe Jacksonville Jaguars Home: The official source of the latest Jaguars headlines, news, videos, photos, tickets, rosters, stats, schedule and gameday information [86] It caused severe storm surge and flooding, passing the flood record of Hurricane Dora in 1964.[85]. The Alhambra Dinner Theatre, on the Southside near the University of North Florida, has offered professional productions that often starred well-known actors since 1967. Architect Henry John Klutho was a primary figure in the reconstruction of the city. Since then, the Foundation has given over $20 million to area efforts in community improvement. Postcard Collection This collection holds postcards that were donated or purchased for Jacksonville Public Library. Smaller aircraft use Jacksonville Executive at Craig Airport (IATA: CRG, ICAO: KCRG, FAA LID: CRG) in Arlington, Herlong Recreational Airport (ICAO: KHEG, FAA LID: HEG) on the Westside, and Cecil Airport (IATA: VQQ, ICAO: KVQQ, FAA LID: VQQ), at Cecil Commerce Center. The Art Walk, a monthly outdoor art festival on the first Wednesday of each month, is sponsored by Downtown Vision, Inc, an organization which works to promote artistic talent and venues on the First Coast. Jacksonville has a sizable deepwater port, which helps make it a leading port in the U.S. for automobile imports, as well as the leading transportation and distribution hub in the state. The Jacksonville Historical Society showcases two restoration projects: the 1887 St. Andrews Episcopal Church and the 1879 Merrill House, both near the sports complex. CITY OF JACKSONVILLE. WJKV 90.9 FM is an Educational Media Foundation K-LOVE outlet. In 2014, the Jacksonville was among the top large cities ranked by percentage of commuters who drove to work alone (80 percent). Holiday celebrations include the Freedom, Fanfare & Fireworks celebration on July 4, the lighting of Jacksonville's official Christmas tree at the Jacksonville Landing (now removed) on the day after Thanksgiving and the Jacksonville Light Parade of boats the following day. In the Skirmish of the Brick Church in 1862, Confederates won their first victory in the state. Such cold weather is usually short-lived. [82] The coldest temperature recorded at Jacksonville International Airport was 7F (14C) on January 21, 1985. Jacksonville is served by Jacksonville International Airport (IATA: JAX, ICAO: KJAX, FAA LID: JAX), 13 miles north of downtown, with 82 departures a day to 27 nonstop destination cities. There are also a number of popular community theatres such as Players by the Sea in Jacksonville Beach and The 5 & Dime Theatre Co. in Downtown Jacksonville. [173] Black musicians from across the country visited Jacksonville to play standing room only performances at the Ritz Theatre and the Knights of Pythias Hall. [149] The dominant AM radio station in terms of ratings is WOKV 690AM, which is also the flagship station for the Jacksonville Jaguars. )[114][115] Some 0.9% were of Arab ancestry, as of 2010[update]. Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. ", Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, disenfranchisement of most African Americans, Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of tallest buildings in Jacksonville, George Crady Bridge Fishing Pier State Park, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, List of companies based in the Jacksonville area, joint sales and shared services agreement, List of attractions and events in Jacksonville, Florida, Times-Union Center for the Performing Arts, Darnell-Cookman School of the Medical Arts, List of colleges and universities in metropolitan Jacksonville, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Napoleon Bonaparte Broward Bridge (Dames Point), Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, List of people from Jacksonville, Florida, National Register of Historic Places listings in Duval County, Florida, "PRICED OUT OF JAX: Jacksonville's rental crisis featured on 60 Minutes", "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2019 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019", "Distance from Jacksonville, FL to Miami, FL", "Golf tourism a boon for Northeast Florida", "What Do You Call Someone From Jacksonville? It was the first theater in Florida equipped to show the new "talking pictures" and the third nationally. Jax4Kids, a monthly newspaper, caters to parents. Jacksonville City Hall 315 S Ragsdale Street Jacksonville, TX 75766 Phone: 903-586-3510. [185], College sports, especially college football, are popular in Jacksonville. [205] The new Main Library offers specialized reading rooms, public access to hundreds of computers and public displays of art, an extensive collection of books, and special collections ranging from the African-American Collection to the recently opened Holocaust Collection.[203]. [160] Other events include the Blessing of the Fleet held in March since 1985 and the Greater Jacksonville Agricultural Fair in November at the Jacksonville Fairgrounds and Exposition Center featuring games, rides, food, entertainment and livestock exhibition. The area was originally inhabited by the Timucua people, and in 1564 was the site of the French colony of Fort Caroline, one of the earliest European settlements in what is now the continental United States. [115], As of 2010[update], there were 366,273 households, out of which 11.8% were vacant. [137], Jacksonville is a rail, air, and highway focal point and a busy port of entry, with Jacksonville International Airport, ship repair yards and extensive freight-handling facilities. [128] Other notable companies based in Jacksonville or with a large presence include Florida Blue, Swisher International Group, BOA Merrill Lynch, Fanatics, Crowley Maritime, Web.com, Firehouse Subs and Deutsche Bank. Slaves escaped to freedom in Union lines. Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. The city hosts the FloridaGeorgia game, an annual college football game between the University of Florida and the University of Georgia and the TaxSlayer Gator Bowl, a post-season college football bowl game. [citation needed]. Kingsley Plantation is a historic plantation built in 1798. Orlando Business Journal previously reported in November 2022 on the developer's plans to build a 350-unit apartment community on the property.. The Times-Union Center for the Performing Arts consists of three distinct halls: the Jim & Jan Moran Theater, a venue for touring Broadway shows; the Jacoby Symphony Hall, home of the Jacksonville Symphony Orchestra; and the Terry Theater, intended for small shows and recitals. On December 29, 1963, the Hotel Roosevelt fire killed 22 people, the highest one-day death toll in Jacksonville. Since then, the Foundation has given over $20 million to area efforts in community improvement. A study found schools were in poor condition and poorly equipped. The British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. Fax: 541-899-7882. [176][177] The Jacksonville Sharks, who began play in 2010, were the champions of the Arena Football League's ArenaBowl XXIV in 2011[178][179] and now play in the National Arena League, where they have won two league championships. Enjoy fine art and European-inspired gardens along the St. Johns River at the Cummer. Jacksonville, FL. Jacksonville also has several quasi-independent government agencies which only nominally answer to the consolidated authority, including electric authority, port authority, transportation authority, housing authority and airport authority. The city's tourism, however, was dealt major blows in the late 19th century by yellow fever outbreaks. [154], Blount Island Command is a Marine Corps Logistics Base whose mission is to support the Maritime Prepositioning Force (MPF). [119] The Basilica of the Immaculate Conception in Jacksonville, defined as a minor basilica in 2013, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. The 20 other maritime facilities not managed by the Port Authority move about 10 million tons of additional cargo in and out of the St. Johns River. It has been continuously held since 1946. Originally the home of art collector Ninah Mae Holden Cummer, the museum focuses on diverse, dynamic art and the beauty of nature. [28], Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 as part of the Treaty of Paris in the aftermath of the Seven Years' War (known as the French and Indian War on the North American front). [115], As of 2010[update], those of Asian ancestry accounted for 4.3% of Jacksonville's population. A high-profile Republican activist filed a lawsuit against the Jax Chamber of Commerce Tuesday evening, saying mayoral candidate Daniel Davis is improperly using chamber resources in his campaign. In addition, the art exhibits are changed periodically. US23's other end is in Mackinaw City, Michigan. [206] I-10 ends at this intersection (the other end being in Santa Monica, California). In 2003, the JAXPORT Cruise Terminal opened, providing cruise service for 1,500 passengers to Key West, Florida, the Bahamas, and Mexico via Carnival Cruise Lines ship, Celebration, which was retired in April 2008. WebJacksonville, FL. As Jacksonville grew, toll plazas created bottlenecks and caused delays and accidents during rush hours. As before the consolidation, some government services are operated independently of city and county authority. [36] However, Union forces captured a Confederate position at the Battle of St. Johns Bluff, and occupied Jacksonville in 1862. [78] Four of Jacksonville's neighborhoods, Avondale, Ortega, Springfield, and Riverside, have been identified as U.S. historic districts and are in the National Register of Historic Places. The strength of the city's economy lies in its broad diversification. MLS# 1202014. Jacksonville Daily Journal, 1891-1982 Newspaper Archive Jacksonville Illinois Courier, 1892-1911 Newspaper Archive Jacksonville Illinois Daily Courier, 1883-1982 Newspaper Archive Jacksonville Illinois Triweekly Courier, 1882-1883 Newspaper Archive Jacksonville Illinois Weekly Courier, 1882-1961 Newspaper Archive Also, construction of SR 9B (future Interstate 795), is currently underway. Warfare and the long occupation left the city disrupted after the war. The Sunset Limited route was truncated at San Antonio, Texas as a result of the track damage in the Gulf Coast area caused by Hurricane Katrina on August 28, 2005. The Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens boasts the second largest animal collection in the state. $200. Fax: 541-899-7882. Jacksonville embraced the movies. P.O. All Elite Wrestling (AEW) is a professional wrestling promotion based in Jacksonville and a competitor of WWE. Jacksonville is the principal city in the Jacksonville metropolitan area, with a population of 1,345,596 in 2010. The Jacksonville Jazz Festival, held downtown, is the second-largest jazz festival in the nation,[158] while Springing the Blues, one of the oldest and largest blues festivals, has been held in Jacksonville Beach since 1990. Throughout the year, many annual events of various types are held in Jacksonville. Out of the 30.7%, 1.8% identified as Sub-Saharan African, 1.4% as West Indian or Afro-Caribbean American (0.5% Haitian, 0.4% Jamaican, 0.1% Other or Unspecified West Indian, 0.1% Bahamian, 0.1% Barbadian), and 0.6% as Black Hispanics. [32][33], After their defeat in the American Revolutionary War, Britain returned control of the territory to Spain in 1783 via the Peace of Paris. After the war ; however, Union forces captured a Confederate position at the intersection of I-95 and 1. 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